Acepromazine is most likely to cause which two adverse effects?

Enhance your knowledge and skills in anaesthesia and theatre nursing. Test your understanding with multiple choice questions, complete with explanations and hints. Prepare effectively for your exam and boost your confidence now!

Multiple Choice

Acepromazine is most likely to cause which two adverse effects?

Explanation:
Acepromazine mainly causes peripheral vasodilation by blocking alpha-1 receptors, which lowers systemic vascular resistance and leads to hypotension. That same vasodilation makes it harder for the body to conserve heat, so animals under anesthesia often become hypothermic. So the two adverse effects you’d most expect with acepromazine are hypotension and hypothermia. Hypertension or hyperthermia aren’t typical with this drug, and tachycardia or tachypnea aren’t the hallmark adverse effects—in fact, bradycardia can occur rather than tachycardia.

Acepromazine mainly causes peripheral vasodilation by blocking alpha-1 receptors, which lowers systemic vascular resistance and leads to hypotension. That same vasodilation makes it harder for the body to conserve heat, so animals under anesthesia often become hypothermic. So the two adverse effects you’d most expect with acepromazine are hypotension and hypothermia. Hypertension or hyperthermia aren’t typical with this drug, and tachycardia or tachypnea aren’t the hallmark adverse effects—in fact, bradycardia can occur rather than tachycardia.

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