Which tissue forceps are designed for grasping tissue for prolonged periods without crushing?

• A. Adson forceps
• B. Babcock forceps
• C. Crile forceps
• D. Dressing forceps

Answer: (B)

Babcock forceps are designed to grasp tissue for prolonged periods without crushing. They have smooth, fenestrated, cup-like jaws with rounded, atraumatic surfaces that distribute pressure over a broad area. This design protects delicate tissues—such as intestines or omentum—from crush injury while allowing the surgeon to maintain a gentle hold during longer maneuvers.

Other forceps like Adson have teeth or serrations that grip tissue more aggressively and can damage delicate tissue; Crile forceps are vascular clamps meant to occlude vessels and exert substantial pressure; Dressing forceps are intended for handling dressings rather than tissue and can pinch or crush tissue.